THE
BOCKIUS-ORR HOUSE - YESTERDAY
Godfrey M. Bockius (1818-1906), a
merchant from Pennsylvania, settled in the Pajaro Valley in 1852 and purchased
a 70 acre plot of land bounded by Third (now East Beach), Marchant, and
Blackburn Streets, and extended southward to the Pajaro River. He soon played an active role in organizing
the town of Watsonville, and was later elected a county judge and served one term
as a state assemblyman.
In 1870, he commissioned Alex
Chalmers to design a Victorian-style addition to an existing one-story house on
the parcel for himself and his wife, their four children, and his mother. The two-story addition was constructed on
concrete posts with heavy timber of virgin redwood supporting the frame and sub-flooring. This allowed water to flow freely
beneath the house, protecting it from periodic flooding of the Pajaro
River. There were four bedrooms and no indoor
plumbing, but running water and a downstairs bathroom were added later. The rooms on the ground floor have 12-foot ceilings,
while those upstairs have 11-foot ceilings. A carriage house and (water) tank house were
built adjacent to the house, and barns beyond the backyard and gardens housed
the farm animals. After Bockius's death,
various relatives and descendants occupied the house.
Frank Fletcher Orr, a great-grandson
of Godfrey Bockius, purchased the old homestead from an aunt in 1948. Soon after acquiring the Bockius House, he
and his wife, Zoe Ann, initiated a major remodeling project. Downstairs, the renovation crew modernized the kitchen and combined the existing sitting
room, small dining room, and one of the three exterior porches into the present
20-by-30-foot living and dining room. Workers
installed a large picture window to provide a generous view of the 200-foot deep
front yard with its long walkway, majestic century-old oaks, crepe myrtle, and boxwood
hedges. Upstairs, three bedrooms were
modified; one room was converted into a bathroom, another for a library, and the
third eventually became a wardrobe. A
fourth room remained as a bedroom.
THE BOCKIUS-ORR
HOUSE-
TODAY
Fortunately, the damage sustained
by the homestead buildings in the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake did not permanently
mar their character. The house, which Zoe
Ann Orr-Marcus donated to the Pajaro Valley Historical Association in 1993, has
retained the features and some of the furnishings that she and Frank Orr, and other
former residents, cherished. The rare square
grand piano, acquired by Godfrey Bockius and shipped from the East Coast before
the Panama Canal was built, still graces the downstairs living room. The front parlor is currently the office for
the PVHA. The rear parlor, dubbed the
"Brides Room,” serves the happy function of accommodating bridal parties
for weddings that take place in the garden setting behind the house. This room is also the major display room for
rotating exhibitions. The second floor
is closed to the public and used for storage and work areas.
The Bockius-Orr house was added in 1989 to the National Register of Historic Places (#89000937).